What is a "near miss" incident?

A "near miss" incident is defined as an event that could have resulted in injury or damage but did not, making this choice the most accurate description. Near misses offer important insights into safety processes and potential hazards, as they indicate situations where an accident or injury was narrowly avoided. By analyzing these incidents, organizations can identify risks and implement preventive measures to enhance workplace safety.

The other choices fail to capture the essence of a near miss. An event resulting in workplace injury clearly indicates that harm has occurred, which is contrary to the concept of a near miss. Safety training failures pertain specifically to shortcomings in training efficacy and do not directly relate to incidents or near misses. Lastly, a situation with no potential hazards does not align with the definition of a near miss, since the concept inherently requires the presence of a risk or potential for harm, albeit without the resulting injury.